Dr. Herbert Lockley says about this chapter, "Although God's chosen people include all the tribes, it is pathetic to see them fighting each other. Alas, in these last days, when the church should be standing together against a common foe, Satan has the saints actively fighting each other! Commendably, Israel promptly dealt with evil in the ranks."* Unfortunately, then as now, "God's people/the church" aren't always God's people/the church.
There are times when disagreements will arise that are more than matters of minor interpretation, but there are fundamental truths that must be addressed. Like in 1 Corinthians 5, stands must be taken. The key is to do it in a way that God would approve. This means that there will be times when it will look to the world like the church is fighting the church, but that is unavoidable. I say this with much caution because it can be abused, but sometimes civil war is better than allowing evil to prevail.
Side note: In a civil war, both sides see the other as evil. It isn't how we view the other, but what does God say? What does the Bible say? What has the church in general always believed?
* Lockyer, Herbert, All the Books and Chapters of the Bible, Zondervan, 1966, Grand Rapids.
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